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	<title>Comments on: The Trap</title>
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	<link>http://www.roughlydrafted.com/2008/10/07/the-trap/</link>
	<description>Daniel Eran Dilger in San Francisco</description>
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		<title>By: even</title>
		<link>http://www.roughlydrafted.com/2008/10/07/the-trap/comment-page-1/#comment-15046</link>
		<dc:creator>even</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 12 Oct 2008 21:47:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.roughlydrafted.com/?p=2723#comment-15046</guid>
		<description>@Etreiyu:
Possibly, but can you cite one that changes the picture in any significant way?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Etreiyu:<br />
Possibly, but can you cite one that changes the picture in any significant way?</p>
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		<title>By: Etreiyu</title>
		<link>http://www.roughlydrafted.com/2008/10/07/the-trap/comment-page-1/#comment-15006</link>
		<dc:creator>Etreiyu</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 11 Oct 2008 23:19:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.roughlydrafted.com/?p=2723#comment-15006</guid>
		<description>@even:
clearly, *you* don&#039;t &#039;do&#039; nuance, either.

Stepping back gives one a better sense of the bigger picture, the broader scope of things: but the fruits thereof is an appreciation of the inherent complexity.  If you think it makes things &quot;simpler&quot;, I suggest you look closer:  there are multiple layers of intentional deception;  I suspect you&#039;re seeing one of those layers, not the whole picture.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@even:<br />
clearly, *you* don&#8217;t &#8216;do&#8217; nuance, either.</p>
<p>Stepping back gives one a better sense of the bigger picture, the broader scope of things: but the fruits thereof is an appreciation of the inherent complexity.  If you think it makes things &#8220;simpler&#8221;, I suggest you look closer:  there are multiple layers of intentional deception;  I suspect you&#8217;re seeing one of those layers, not the whole picture.</p>
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		<title>By: even</title>
		<link>http://www.roughlydrafted.com/2008/10/07/the-trap/comment-page-1/#comment-14869</link>
		<dc:creator>even</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 09 Oct 2008 11:09:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.roughlydrafted.com/?p=2723#comment-14869</guid>
		<description>You people with your confused nonsense. Ideology, politics, ha!

Dan, you know better than this when thinking about the computer business. Step back and things become simpler. Look at what has been happening the last few centuries.

The richest are high on Power, they&#039;ve been madly scheming to gain more and more. These people control Money. They have the means to start wars and profit from them, so that&#039;s what they do.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You people with your confused nonsense. Ideology, politics, ha!</p>
<p>Dan, you know better than this when thinking about the computer business. Step back and things become simpler. Look at what has been happening the last few centuries.</p>
<p>The richest are high on Power, they&#8217;ve been madly scheming to gain more and more. These people control Money. They have the means to start wars and profit from them, so that&#8217;s what they do.</p>
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		<title>By: John Muir</title>
		<link>http://www.roughlydrafted.com/2008/10/07/the-trap/comment-page-1/#comment-14688</link>
		<dc:creator>John Muir</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Oct 2008 11:15:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.roughlydrafted.com/?p=2723#comment-14688</guid>
		<description>@dobbie

I certainly do believe in incompetence. But invading Iraq with 1/4 the troops required to restore order - and then doing nothing on the ground whatsoever for nation building - really was just like the 1990s experiment in Russia. Not merely incompetent, but staggeringly misguided. 

Think of Hitler invading Russia instead of consolidating Nazi victories in Western Europe. It was that BIG and that IDEOLOGICAL a mistake. Hitler signed his death sentense right there. Even Stalin was horrified.

Iraq was made into Al Qaidastan with Bush&#039;s respective decision. Crazy. Ideologically blinded.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@dobbie</p>
<p>I certainly do believe in incompetence. But invading Iraq with 1/4 the troops required to restore order &#8211; and then doing nothing on the ground whatsoever for nation building &#8211; really was just like the 1990s experiment in Russia. Not merely incompetent, but staggeringly misguided. </p>
<p>Think of Hitler invading Russia instead of consolidating Nazi victories in Western Europe. It was that BIG and that IDEOLOGICAL a mistake. Hitler signed his death sentense right there. Even Stalin was horrified.</p>
<p>Iraq was made into Al Qaidastan with Bush&#8217;s respective decision. Crazy. Ideologically blinded.</p>
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		<title>By: Lee</title>
		<link>http://www.roughlydrafted.com/2008/10/07/the-trap/comment-page-1/#comment-14670</link>
		<dc:creator>Lee</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Oct 2008 00:02:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.roughlydrafted.com/?p=2723#comment-14670</guid>
		<description>@ dobbie

You didn&#039;t watch the documentary, did you? That&#039;s exactly the point of the first episode - that allowing people to fall into a collective action problem (in this case the Cold War arms race) does not lead to complete chaos, but to a stable situation. This then was held to provide analytical backing for Hayek&#039;s idea of &quot;spontaneous order&quot; such that, if you allowed a whole society to act like this, the result would not be complete chaos.

This argument is used to overturn the traditional social contract theory, which is that one must turn over the monopoly of force to the state to make it the enforcer of trust - and avoid falling into a collective action problem, which would leave everyone worse off. Hayek&#039;s position is roughly that this always leads to tyranny, such that it is not worth trying to solve the CAP. His innovation (if you could call it that) was to argue that avoiding the traditional state would not lead to a Hobbesian war of all against all. Sure it would be better if we could avoid the CAP, but this would cause a Stalinist tyranny.

But Hayek&#039;s view is mistaken. You don&#039;t need to do that much to enforce trust, because people are not the selfish automatons assumed by theory. You need only enforce trust in a limited sense and human nature will do the rest (in other words, people are likely to play ball when they see others doing so). The trick is to set up democracy such that it appeals to people&#039;s instincts for fairness and co-operation and not their more selfish instincts. Most democracies had managed to do this more or less well until the neoliberal lunatics crashed the party and tried to straitjacket everything into the assumption that people were selfish.

That&#039;s the whole point of the first two episodes.

So there&#039;s no need to patronise me when you either evidently did not watch the documentary or did not understand it. 

&quot;Second, to claim that Nashism should be interpreted as “the idea that you could get a reasonable society by relying for the most part on selfishness has to go down as the craziest idea in history*” is just weird. It is also weird to imply that, say Reaganism was about removing trust enforcement from the domain of the state.&quot;

This is exactly the case the documentary is attempting to make. Why not watch it?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@ dobbie</p>
<p>You didn&#8217;t watch the documentary, did you? That&#8217;s exactly the point of the first episode &#8211; that allowing people to fall into a collective action problem (in this case the Cold War arms race) does not lead to complete chaos, but to a stable situation. This then was held to provide analytical backing for Hayek&#8217;s idea of &#8220;spontaneous order&#8221; such that, if you allowed a whole society to act like this, the result would not be complete chaos.</p>
<p>This argument is used to overturn the traditional social contract theory, which is that one must turn over the monopoly of force to the state to make it the enforcer of trust &#8211; and avoid falling into a collective action problem, which would leave everyone worse off. Hayek&#8217;s position is roughly that this always leads to tyranny, such that it is not worth trying to solve the CAP. His innovation (if you could call it that) was to argue that avoiding the traditional state would not lead to a Hobbesian war of all against all. Sure it would be better if we could avoid the CAP, but this would cause a Stalinist tyranny.</p>
<p>But Hayek&#8217;s view is mistaken. You don&#8217;t need to do that much to enforce trust, because people are not the selfish automatons assumed by theory. You need only enforce trust in a limited sense and human nature will do the rest (in other words, people are likely to play ball when they see others doing so). The trick is to set up democracy such that it appeals to people&#8217;s instincts for fairness and co-operation and not their more selfish instincts. Most democracies had managed to do this more or less well until the neoliberal lunatics crashed the party and tried to straitjacket everything into the assumption that people were selfish.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s the whole point of the first two episodes.</p>
<p>So there&#8217;s no need to patronise me when you either evidently did not watch the documentary or did not understand it. </p>
<p>&#8220;Second, to claim that Nashism should be interpreted as “the idea that you could get a reasonable society by relying for the most part on selfishness has to go down as the craziest idea in history*” is just weird. It is also weird to imply that, say Reaganism was about removing trust enforcement from the domain of the state.&#8221;</p>
<p>This is exactly the case the documentary is attempting to make. Why not watch it?</p>
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		<title>By: LuisDias</title>
		<link>http://www.roughlydrafted.com/2008/10/07/the-trap/comment-page-1/#comment-14633</link>
		<dc:creator>LuisDias</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Oct 2008 14:54:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.roughlydrafted.com/?p=2723#comment-14633</guid>
		<description>&lt;i&gt;...the Iraq war was likely caused by roughly what Bush said it was caused by: 9/11-induced WMD paranoia, combined with CIA incompetence for good measure&lt;/i&gt;

You really believe that? I mean, take off the republican glasses for a second and look at what you&#039;ve just wrote. You really believe that the US invaded an oil-rich country because they were paranoid of its WMDs? Even Greenspan doesn&#039;t understand how is it taboo to recognize the war for what it was for. And even today, 2008, there are people that somehow decide to shut down their brain when it comes to Iraq.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>&#8230;the Iraq war was likely caused by roughly what Bush said it was caused by: 9/11-induced WMD paranoia, combined with CIA incompetence for good measure</i></p>
<p>You really believe that? I mean, take off the republican glasses for a second and look at what you&#8217;ve just wrote. You really believe that the US invaded an oil-rich country because they were paranoid of its WMDs? Even Greenspan doesn&#8217;t understand how is it taboo to recognize the war for what it was for. And even today, 2008, there are people that somehow decide to shut down their brain when it comes to Iraq.</p>
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		<title>By: dobbie</title>
		<link>http://www.roughlydrafted.com/2008/10/07/the-trap/comment-page-1/#comment-14629</link>
		<dc:creator>dobbie</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Oct 2008 14:31:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.roughlydrafted.com/?p=2723#comment-14629</guid>
		<description>&quot;I agree that the Iraq as a new Yeltsin’s Russia idea was the best part of The Trap. The tired explanations of “oil” and “Halliburton” just don’t fulfil the same scope of credibility for that lunatic war as does a starry eyed ideology gone wrong.&quot;

Even though everyone seems to have forgotten it by now, the Iraq war was likely caused by roughly what Bush said it was caused by: 9/11-induced WMD paranoia, combined with CIA incompetence for good measure. The whole &quot;democracy&quot; schtick was icing at first, and was then promoted to main rationale after the whole WMD thing turned out to be the largest public screwup of the century. And the notion that Iraqi corruption (or even Jeltsin-style corruption) is caused by some grand neocon design, as opposed to arrogance about the power of the west to &quot;steer nations on the proper path, etc.&quot; is just silly.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;I agree that the Iraq as a new Yeltsin’s Russia idea was the best part of The Trap. The tired explanations of “oil” and “Halliburton” just don’t fulfil the same scope of credibility for that lunatic war as does a starry eyed ideology gone wrong.&#8221;</p>
<p>Even though everyone seems to have forgotten it by now, the Iraq war was likely caused by roughly what Bush said it was caused by: 9/11-induced WMD paranoia, combined with CIA incompetence for good measure. The whole &#8220;democracy&#8221; schtick was icing at first, and was then promoted to main rationale after the whole WMD thing turned out to be the largest public screwup of the century. And the notion that Iraqi corruption (or even Jeltsin-style corruption) is caused by some grand neocon design, as opposed to arrogance about the power of the west to &#8220;steer nations on the proper path, etc.&#8221; is just silly.</p>
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		<title>By: dobbie</title>
		<link>http://www.roughlydrafted.com/2008/10/07/the-trap/comment-page-1/#comment-14628</link>
		<dc:creator>dobbie</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Oct 2008 14:27:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.roughlydrafted.com/?p=2723#comment-14628</guid>
		<description>&quot;You have to wonder how crazy these people were (not Nash, the people who believed him). &quot;

Not to be rude or anything, but seriously - do you know the first thing about Nash or his work? Because you make him sound like some sort of political figure. He was a mathematician. The people who &quot;believe&quot; him include pretty much everyone working in fields related to game theory - left, right and center. 

Second, to claim that Nashism should be interpreted as &quot;the idea that you could get a reasonable society by relying for the most part on selfishness has to go down as the craziest idea in history*&quot; is just weird. It is also weird to imply that, say Reaganism was about removing trust enforcement from the domain of the state. 

*The problem is that you don&#039;t &quot;rely&quot; on selfishness - you attempt to tame it to work for the social good as best you can.

&lt;em&gt;[The political thinkers on the US extreme right have a lot in common with the thinkers who supplied the national socialists with an ideology that caused rampant destruction in 1930s Germany. Nash developed the ideas at RAND that built Cold War policy: calculated, machine-like strategies for solving the worlds problems through military force and population control. 

The only real difference between the Nazis and the Neocons is that the Nazis took advantage of a destroyed state and ramped up power in the vacuum by scapegoating the Jews and other minorities, while the Neocons have been forced to destroy the US themselves (financially, economically, and socially) in order to create conditions that would allow them to seize power, usher in a police state, suspend the rule of law, and grant themselves unlimited powers inside of a democracy.... by scapegoating Middle Easterners in general. ]&lt;/em&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;You have to wonder how crazy these people were (not Nash, the people who believed him). &#8221;</p>
<p>Not to be rude or anything, but seriously &#8211; do you know the first thing about Nash or his work? Because you make him sound like some sort of political figure. He was a mathematician. The people who &#8220;believe&#8221; him include pretty much everyone working in fields related to game theory &#8211; left, right and center. </p>
<p>Second, to claim that Nashism should be interpreted as &#8220;the idea that you could get a reasonable society by relying for the most part on selfishness has to go down as the craziest idea in history*&#8221; is just weird. It is also weird to imply that, say Reaganism was about removing trust enforcement from the domain of the state. </p>
<p>*The problem is that you don&#8217;t &#8220;rely&#8221; on selfishness &#8211; you attempt to tame it to work for the social good as best you can.</p>
<p><em>[The political thinkers on the US extreme right have a lot in common with the thinkers who supplied the national socialists with an ideology that caused rampant destruction in 1930s Germany. Nash developed the ideas at RAND that built Cold War policy: calculated, machine-like strategies for solving the worlds problems through military force and population control. </p>
<p>The only real difference between the Nazis and the Neocons is that the Nazis took advantage of a destroyed state and ramped up power in the vacuum by scapegoating the Jews and other minorities, while the Neocons have been forced to destroy the US themselves (financially, economically, and socially) in order to create conditions that would allow them to seize power, usher in a police state, suspend the rule of law, and grant themselves unlimited powers inside of a democracy.... by scapegoating Middle Easterners in general. ]</em></p>
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		<title>By: John Muir</title>
		<link>http://www.roughlydrafted.com/2008/10/07/the-trap/comment-page-1/#comment-14617</link>
		<dc:creator>John Muir</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Oct 2008 11:32:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.roughlydrafted.com/?p=2723#comment-14617</guid>
		<description>Just got to love Adam Curtis! His shows are always the thickest intrigue on television every few years when a new series runs on BBC. 

He reminds me of Daniel in that be has no time for conventional &quot;balance&quot;. Instead his own narrative rules every word. Not always a good thing, but in both cases that narrative is fascinating and at times masterful. 

I agree that the Iraq as a new Yeltsin&#039;s Russia idea was the best part of The Trap. The tired explanations of &quot;oil&quot; and &quot;Halliburton&quot; just don&#039;t fulfil the same scope of credibility for that lunatic war as does a starry eyed ideology gone wrong. 

I have a vision of Curtis busy at his video editing room, hard at work on the next documentary. We all know that Daniel is already busy at his MacBook Pro working on his!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Just got to love Adam Curtis! His shows are always the thickest intrigue on television every few years when a new series runs on BBC. </p>
<p>He reminds me of Daniel in that be has no time for conventional &#8220;balance&#8221;. Instead his own narrative rules every word. Not always a good thing, but in both cases that narrative is fascinating and at times masterful. </p>
<p>I agree that the Iraq as a new Yeltsin&#8217;s Russia idea was the best part of The Trap. The tired explanations of &#8220;oil&#8221; and &#8220;Halliburton&#8221; just don&#8217;t fulfil the same scope of credibility for that lunatic war as does a starry eyed ideology gone wrong. </p>
<p>I have a vision of Curtis busy at his video editing room, hard at work on the next documentary. We all know that Daniel is already busy at his MacBook Pro working on his!</p>
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		<title>By: Lee</title>
		<link>http://www.roughlydrafted.com/2008/10/07/the-trap/comment-page-1/#comment-14614</link>
		<dc:creator>Lee</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Oct 2008 11:30:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.roughlydrafted.com/?p=2723#comment-14614</guid>
		<description>You have to wonder how crazy these people were (not Nash, the people who believed him). We&#039;ve known about collective action problems since Plato. Hobbes makes them the basis of his political philosophy. The solution has always been the same - make the state the enforcer of trust. You can&#039;t even have a market if you don&#039;t do this (otherwise people won&#039;t pay their debts). All that is required are checks and balances on the state: in other words elections and term limits and balances and so on. Hayek was a lunatic (and incapable of listening to criticism), and his model completely ignores the propensity of human beings to co-operate once the issue of trust is solved. The road does not necessarily lead to serfdom.

The idea that you could get a reasonable society by relying for the most part on selfishness has to go down as the craziest idea in history.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You have to wonder how crazy these people were (not Nash, the people who believed him). We&#8217;ve known about collective action problems since Plato. Hobbes makes them the basis of his political philosophy. The solution has always been the same &#8211; make the state the enforcer of trust. You can&#8217;t even have a market if you don&#8217;t do this (otherwise people won&#8217;t pay their debts). All that is required are checks and balances on the state: in other words elections and term limits and balances and so on. Hayek was a lunatic (and incapable of listening to criticism), and his model completely ignores the propensity of human beings to co-operate once the issue of trust is solved. The road does not necessarily lead to serfdom.</p>
<p>The idea that you could get a reasonable society by relying for the most part on selfishness has to go down as the craziest idea in history.</p>
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